Trijala
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12.
A Pole 4m Long is laid along the principal axis of a convex mirror of
focal length 1m the end of the pole nearer the mirror is 2m from it.
Find the length of the image of the pole.
Ans: 0.19m

Respuesta :

Answer:

The length of the image of the pole is 4/3 m

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The length of the Pole = 4 m

The type of mirror = Convex mirror

The distance of the pole from the mirror = 2 m

The mirror formula for convex mirrors is presented here as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{U} - \dfrac{1}{V} = - \dfrac{1}{F}[/tex]

Where;

U = The object (pole) distance from the mirror = 2 m

V = The image of the objects (pole) distance from the mirror

The focal length of the mirror

Therefore, by substitution, we have;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2} - \dfrac{1}{V} = - \dfrac{1}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2} + 1 = \dfrac{1}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{V} = \dfrac{1}{2} + 1 = \dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]

[tex]V = \dfrac{2}{3}[/tex]

We have;

[tex]Magnification = \dfrac{Image \ height}{Object \ height } = \dfrac{Length \ of \ the \ Image \ of \ the \ Pole}{Length \ of \ the \ of \ the \ Pole } =\dfrac{-V}{U}[/tex]

Which by substitution gives;

[tex]Magnification = \dfrac{Length \ of \ the \ Image \ of \ the \ Pole}{4} =\dfrac{-\dfrac{2}{3} }{2} = \dfrac{2}{6}[/tex]

[tex]{Length \ of \ the \ Image \ of \ the \ Pole}{} = 4 \times \dfrac{2}{6} = \dfrac{4}{3}[/tex]

The length of the image of the pole = 4/3 m