Respuesta :
Answer:
The slope of the perpendicular line is [tex]-\frac{6}{5}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The form of the linear equation is y = m x + b, where
- m is the slope of the line
- b is the y-intercept
- The product of the slopes of the perpendicular lines is -1. which means if the slope of one of them is m, then the slope of the other is [tex]-\frac{1}{m}[/tex]
∵ The equation of the given line is 10x - 12y = -24
→ We need to form this equation as the form above to find m
→ Subtract 10x from both sides
∵ 10x - 10x - 12y = -24 - 10x
∴ - 12y = -24 - 10x
→ Divide both sides by -12
∴ [tex]\frac{-12y}{-12}=\frac{-24}{-12}-\frac{10}{-12} x[/tex]
∴ y = 2 - ([tex]\frac{-5}{6}[/tex]) x
→ Remember that (-)(-) = (+)
∴ y = 2 + [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] x
∵ y = m x + b
∴ m = [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex]
∴ The slope of the given line is [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex]
→ To find the slope of the perpendicular line reciprocal it and change
its sign
∵ The reciprocal of [tex]\frac{5}{6}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{6}{5}[/tex]
→ Change its sign from + to -
∴ The slope of the perpendicular line is [tex]-\frac{6}{5}[/tex]
The slope of the line perpendicular to the line whose equation is
10x - 12y = -24 is - 6 / 5
The slope intercept form is represented as follows;
y = mx + b
where
m = slope
b = y-intercept
Therefore,
10x - 12y = -24
10x + 24 = 12y
12y = 10x + 24
divide through by 12
12y / 12 = 10 / 12 x + 24 / 12
y = 5 / 6 x + 2
The slope of this equation is 5/6.
For a line perpendicular to another line the product of there slope is negative 1. Therefore,
m₁m₂ = -1
m₁ 5/6 = -1
m₁ = - 6 / 5
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