A street light is mounted at the top of a 12 ft tall pole. A woman 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 8 ft/sec along a straight path. How fast is the tip of her shadow moving when she is 35 ft from the base of the pole

Respuesta :

Answer:

16 ft/s.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{dx}{dt}=\text{Velocity of person}=8\ \text{ft/s}[/tex]

As the two triangles in the figure are similar to each other we have

[tex]\dfrac{12}{y}=\dfrac{6}{y-x}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{y}=\dfrac{1}{y-x}\\\Rightarrow 2y-2x=y\\\Rightarrow y-2x=0\\\Rightarrow y=2x[/tex]

Differentiating with respect to time we have

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dt}=2\dfrac{dx}{dt}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{dy}{dt}=2\times8\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{dy}{dt}=16\ \text{ft/s}[/tex]

Rate at which the tip of the shadow moves away from the pole is 16 ft/s.

Ver imagen boffeemadrid