Suppose that a single die with 9 sides (numbered 1, 2, 3, ... , 9) is rolled twice. What is the probability that the sum of the two rolls equals 3

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Answer:

2/81

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability is defines as the likelihood or chance that an event will occur.

Probability = expected outcome of event/total outcome.

Since a single die with 9 sides was rolled, the total event outcome will be 9*9 = 81

Expected outcome will be the event that the sum of the two rolls equals 3. The possible outcomes are {(1,2), (2,1)}. The expected outcome is 2

Probability that the sum of the two rolls equals 3 = 2/81

The probability that the sum of the two rolls equals 3 is [tex]\dfrac{2}{81}[/tex].

Important information:

  • A single die with 9 sides is rolled twice.

We need to find the probability that the sum of the two rolls equals 3.

Probability:

If a die with 9 sides is rolled twice, then the number of total possible outcomes is:

[tex]9\times 9=81[/tex]

The sum of the two rolls equals 3, if we get 1, 2 and 2, 1. It means the number of favorable outcomes is 2.

[tex]P=\dfrac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}}[/tex]

[tex]P=\dfrac{2}{81}[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that the sum of the two rolls equals 3 is [tex]\dfrac{2}{81}[/tex].

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