Respuesta :
Answer:
Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine
Explanation:
The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). The processes of transcription and translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the information encoded in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which uses complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.
N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA
For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU
Translation is the second process of gene expression which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)
Based on the attached genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid sequence: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).
GUG specifies Valine amino acid
CUG specifies Leucine amino acid
CCU specifies Proline amino acid
AAG specifies Lysine amino acid
CAU specifies Histidine amino acid
When The central dogma generates the amino acid sequence that results from this sequence is: Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine
What is a DNA sequence?
When The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and also subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). Then The processes of transcription and also translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the transmission encoded in a DNA molecule is useful to synthesize an mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which operates complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.
Then, N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA
After that, For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU
The translation is the second procedure of gene expression which
implicates the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. When The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Individually codon identifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)
Established on the connected genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid succession: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).
Then, GUG specifies Valine amino acid
Now, CUG specifies Leucine amino acid
After that, CCU specifies Proline amino acid
Then, AAG specifies Lysine amino acid
Now, CAU specifies Histidine amino acid
Find more information about DNA sequence here:
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