Answer:
The population density is 150 persons per square mile
Step-by-step explanation:
Firstly, we need to calculate the area of the trapezoid.
Mathematically, the area of a trapezoid is
(a+b)/2 * h
from the grid, we can obtain the lengths
on the x-axis , each line is 40(200/5 thin lines)
on the y-axis, each thin line also is 40(200/5 thin lines)
thus a = (8 * 40) = 320
b = (10* 40) = 400
h = (3 * 40) = 120
Inserting this into the area equation, we have the area of the trapezoid as (320 + 400)/2 * 120 = 43,200 units
since each unit = 1 mile, the area of Tennessee = 43,200 units
The population density is thus ; 6,495,978/43,200= which is approximately 150 persons per square mile
The population density is a number that gives the number of people located within the state.
[tex]\mathrm{The \ population \ density \ is \ approximately}\ \underline{150}\ \frac{persons}{mi.^2}[/tex]
Reasons:
The population of Tennessee = 6,495,978
The dimensions of the trapezoid model of the territory are;
Base length, a = 320
Base length, b = 400
Height of the trapezoid, h = 120
[tex]Area \ of \ the \ trapezoid = \mathbf{\dfrac{a + b}{2} \cdot h}[/tex]
Which gives;
[tex]Area \ of \ the \ trapezoidal \ territory = \mathbf{\dfrac{320 + 400}{2} \times 120 }= 43,200[/tex]
Area of the trapezoidal territory of the state = 43,200 mi²
[tex]The \ ratio \ of \ the \ population \ to \ the \ territory = \dfrac{6,495,978}{43,200} = 150.36986\overline 1[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]The \ population \ density \approx \underline{150}\ \frac{persons}{mi.^2}[/tex]
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