A random sample of 25 round trip flights between Philadelphia and Dallas has an average airfare of 393.50 with a sample Standard Deviation of $50.30. The critical value for an 80% confidence interval around this sample mean

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Answer:

[tex]t_{\alpha/2}=1.318[/tex]

And the confidence interval would be given by:

[tex]393.5-1.318\frac{50.30}{\sqrt{25}}=380.24[/tex]    

[tex]393.5+1.318\frac{50.30}{\sqrt{25}}=406.76[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

[tex]\bar X=393.50[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]\mu[/tex] population mean

s=50.30 represent the sample standard deviation

n=25 represent the sample size  

Confidence interval

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:

[tex]\bar X \pm t_{\alpha/2}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]   (1)

The degrees of freedom are given by:

[tex]df=n-1=25-1=24[/tex]

The Confidence level is 0.80 or 80%, the value of significance [tex]\alpha=0.2[/tex] and [tex]\alpha/2 =0.1[/tex], the critical value for this case would be:

[tex]t_{\alpha/2}=1.318[/tex]

And the confidence interval would be given by:

[tex]393.5-1.318\frac{50.30}{\sqrt{25}}=380.24[/tex]    

[tex]393.5+1.318\frac{50.30}{\sqrt{25}}=406.76[/tex]