A vending machine has 5 colors (white, red, green, blue, and yellow) of gumballs and an equal chance of dispensing each. A second machine has 4 different animal-shaped rubber bands (lion, elephant, horse, and alligator) and an equal chance of dispensing each. If you buy one item from each machine, what is the probability of getting a yellow gumball and a lion band? Write your answer as a fraction.

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Answer:

1/20

Step-by-step explanation:

Probability of getting a yellow gumball and a lion band is [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex] .

What is probability?

"Probability means possibility. It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event. The value is expressed from zero to one."

We have

A vending machine has 5 colors

⇒ White, red, green, blue, and yellow (gumballs)

A second machine has 4 different animal-shaped rubber bands

⇒Lion, elephant, horse, and alligator

Probability of getting a yellow gumball

We have

Number of events n(E) = 1

Number of possible outcomes n(S) = 5

= [tex]\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Probability of getting a lion band

We have

Number of events n(E) = 1

Number of possible outcomes n(S) = 4

=  [tex]\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

Probability of getting a yellow gumball and a lion band

= [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex]×[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]

Hence, Probability of getting a yellow gumball and a lion band is [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex] .

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