Respuesta :
Answer:
The allocation of the joint processing costs of $1,000,000 to the three products using Sales value at split off method is Studs = $461,500, Decorative pieces = $230,800, Posts = $307,700
Explanation:
Solution
Allocate joint process costs
Allocation of joint costs of $1,000,000 to the three products using Sales value at split off method fall under:
The unit of number output per month together with price sale at split off of the three products.
No further processing is required for the posts and studs for selling it's product, so the studs and post final product will be handled as split off price sale.
Now, for decorative pieces, the sold product is unprocessed at $60 per unit which is a price sale at the split off point
However, the joint cost of $1,000,000 is distributed to the ratio of sales value at the split off point.
Therefore the calculation of ratio of sales value falls under the following:
No of units per month = (1)
Sales of price at split off = (2)
Sales of value at split off = (1) *(2) = (3)
The ratio of sales at split off = (4) sales value/total sales value
Allocation of Joint cost of $ $1,000,000 = (5)
Studs = No of units per month = $75,000
Sales of price at split off=$8
Sales of value at split off = (75,000 *$8) =$600,000
The ratio of sales at split off = 0.4615
Allocation of Joint cost of $ $1,000,000 =$461,500
Decorative prices = No of units per month= 5000
Sales of price at split off= $60
Sales of value at split off = (5000 * $60) = $300,000
The ratio of sales at split off = 0.2308
Allocation of Joint cost of $ $1,000,0 =00 = $230,800
Posts = No of units per month = 20,000
Sales of price at split off = $20
Sales of value at split off = (20,000 * $20) =$400,000
The ratio of sales at split off = 0.3077
Allocation of Joint cost of $ $1,000,000 = $307, 700
Total = Sales of value at split off = $1300,000
The ratio of sales at split off = 0.9999
Allocation of Joint cost of $ $1,000,000= $1,000,000
Now,
The ratio proportion of sales value at split off for the three product is as follows:
Sales value of product/total sales value of all three product
Studs = $600,000/$1,300,000 = 0.4615
Decorative pieces = $300,00/$1,300,000 = 0.2308
Posts = $400,000/$1,300,000 = 0.3077
Thus,
The allocation of joint costs of $1,000,000 is calculated in the ratio above:
Joint cost * ratio of sales value
Studs = $1,000,000 * 0.4615 =$461,500
Decorative pieces = $1,000,000 * 0.2308 = $230,800
Posts = $1,000,000 * 0.3077 = $307,700