contestada

How many ounces of 11% alcohol solution must be mixed with 4 ounces of a 20% alcohol solution to make a 17% alcohol solution

Respuesta :

Therefore 2 ounces of 11% alcohol solution must be mixed with 4 ounces of 20%alcohol to make a 17%alcohol solution

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x ounces of 11% alcohol must be mixed with the 2 ounces of 20% alcohol.

The amount of alcohol in 4 ounces solution is=  [tex]\frac{20}{100} \times 4[/tex] ounces

                                                              = 0.8 ounces

The amount of alcohol in x ounces  solution is= [tex]\frac{11}{100} \times x[/tex]  ounces

                                                                              = 0.11 x ounces

Total amount of alcohol is = (4+x) ounces

According to the problem,

[tex]\frac{0.8+0.11x}{4+x}= \frac{17}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\Leftrightarrow 100(0.8+0.11x)=17(4+x)[/tex]

[tex]\Leftrightarrow 80+11x=68+17 x[/tex]

[tex]\Leftrightarrow 6x= 12[/tex]

[tex]\Leftrightarrow x= 2[/tex]

Therefore 2 ounces of 11% alcohol solution must be mixed with 4 ounces of 20%alcohol to make a 17%alcohol solution