Answer:
The order is short of 1440 to 2080 oysters
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of ship = 150cm × 11cm ×23cm = 37950cm^3 = 37950/1000 = 37.95L
I U.S. pint = 0.4732L
37.95L = 37.95/0.4732 = 80 U.S. pint (to the nearest whole number)
Order contains 8 to 12 oysters per U.S. pint
80 U.S. pint contains 8×80 to 12×80 oysters = 640 to 960 oysters
Anticipated count should contain 26 to 38 oysters per U.S. pint
80 U.S. pint should contain 26×80 to 38×80 oysters = 2080 to 3040 oysters
Shortage = (2080 - 640) to (3040 - 960) oysters = 1440 to 2080 oysters