planet tatoone is about 1.7 au from its sunApproximately how long will it take for light to travel from the sun to tatoone in minutesspeed of light 3 x 10^8 m /s1.7 au x 1.496 x 10^11 meters / 1 x 1 / 60 minutes = 42 (rounded to two digits)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Light takes 14.12 minutes to travel from the Sun to tatoone.

Explanation:

The equation for the average velocity can be used to estimate the time that light will take to travel from the Sun to tatoone. The average velocity is defined as:

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]   (1)

Where v is the velocity, d is the covered distance and t is the time.  

Therefore, t can be isolated from equation 1:    

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v}[/tex]            

It is necessary to express the speed of light in terms of minutes:

[tex]3x10^{8} \frac{m}{s} . \frac{60 s}{1 min}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]1.8x10^{10} m/min[/tex]

An astronomical unit is defined as the distance between the Earth and the Sun ([tex]1.496 x 10^{11} m[/tex]).        

           

[tex]d = 1.7 AU \cdot \frac{1.496 x 10^{11} m}{1AU}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]2.5432x10^{11}[/tex]m

Finally, equation 2 can be used:

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v}[/tex]      

[tex]t = \frac{2.5432x10^{11}m}{1.8x10^{10} m/min}[/tex] 

t = 14.12 min                

       

Hence, light takes 14.12 minutes to travel from the Sun to tatoone.