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The framers of the constitution chose federalism as the best system of government to establish the relationship between the states and national government over other forms of government because federalism allows for the sharing of power between the tiers of government. Prior to the adoption of federalism as a form of government in the U.S, the form of government operational was the Confederate system of government, which is a confederation of different independent government units. However, it was discovered over time that the states became so powerful that they could not be controlled or their activities check, hence the sought a system of government that will share power among the tiers of government and still promote checks and balances.
Federalism holds lots of advantages over a unitary and confederate system of government. While the unitary system of government is a form of government that confers power in a central government. This system of government, unlike federalism, could promote dictatorship and lead to oppression.
Also, federalism is a better form of government than the confederate system because it allows the national government to perform an oversight function over the other tiers of government, unlike the confederate
The framers of the Constitution chose federalism as the from of government to establish the relationship between states and the national government as federalism has certain advantages over unitary and confederate system.
What is federalism and its advantages?
Federalism refers to a form of government under which two levels of government, central and state controls a single territory.
The US Constitution has federalism as one of its important aspects. The framers chose federalism in order to divide and limit government powers. By way of federalism, no government can influence the country or the state.
The reasons to adopt federalism includes:
- Avoidance of tyranny
- Allow participation
- Use of states for new ideas and programs.
Federalism has advantages over unitary and confederate system of government. It eliminates the disadvantages o both the systems.
Under the unitary system, powers resides exclusively in the hands of central government whereas confederate system empowers the states.
The federal system balances the power between both the governments and hence promotes effective decision making and equality.
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