Ryan left the science museum and drove south. Gabriella left three hours later driving 42 km/h faster in an effort to catch up to him. After two hours Gabriella finally caught up. Find Ryan's average speed.

Respuesta :

Answer:Ryan's average speed is 28km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the average speed of Ryan. If Gabriella drove 42 km/h faster in an effort to catch up to Ryan, It means that Gabriella's speed is x + 42

At the time that Gabriella finally caught up with Ryan, both of them would have travelled equal distances.

Distance travelled = speed × time

time = distance/ speed.

If Gabriella left three hours later and caught up with Ryan in two hours time, it means that total time spent by Ryan is 3+2 = 5 hours

Total distance covered by Ryan would be

x × 5 = 5x km

Total distance covered by Gabriella would be

2(x + 42) = 2x + 84

Since both of them cover equal distances, therefore,

5x = 2x + 84

5x - 2x = 84

3x =84

x = 84/3 = 28 km/h

Speed, distance, and time all are in a relationship with each other. The speed of Ryan is 16.8 km/h.

What is the relation between speed, distance, and Time?

We know that speed, distance, and time all are in a relationship with each other. This relationship can be given as,

[tex]\rm Speed = \dfrac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

As it is given that the speed of Gabriella is 42km/h, while the time needed by him to catch Ryan is 2 hours. Therefore, the distance travelled by Gabriella can be written as,

[tex]\rm Speed=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

Substituting the values, we will get,

[tex]\rm 42\ km/h=\dfrac{Distance}{2}\\\\Distance = 84\ km[/tex]

Now, we know that the distance travelled by Ryan and Gabriella is the same which is 84 km, while the time taken by Gabriella is 5 hours(3+2).

Thus, the speed of Ryan can be written as,

[tex]\rm Speed=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

Substituting the values, we will get,

[tex]\rm Speed=\dfrac{84}{5}\\\\Speed= 16.8\ km/h[/tex]

Hence, the speed of Ryan is 16.8 km/h.

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