The equation of a circle is ( x - 3) 2 + ( y + 2) 2 = 25. The point (8, -2) is on the circle.

What is the equation of the line that is tangent to the circle at (8, -2)?

y = 8
x = 8
x = 3
y = 3

Respuesta :

Answer:

x =8 is the equation of the tangent.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here the equation of the given circle is: [tex](x-3)^{2}  + (y+2)^{2}  = 25[/tex]

Now, comparing it with the general equation of circle: [tex](x-h)^{2}  + (y -k)^{2}  = r^2[/tex]

we get the central coordinates (h,k)  = (3,-2)

So, the slope of the line joining center and (8, -2) = [tex]\frac{-2 -(-2)}{8-3} = \frac{0}{5} = 0[/tex]

Since the slope of line = 0, line is parallel to x axis.

Now, as tangent and the line is perpendicular to each other

Slope of the tangent = -1/ slope of the line = [tex]\frac{-1}{0}[/tex]

Now, by point slope formula: the equation of the tangent is

(y-y0)  = m (x-x0)

or, [tex](y +2) = \frac{-1}{0} (x -8)[/tex]

or x =8 is the equation of the tangent.

Answer:

x =8 Is The Equation Of The Tangent.

Step-by-step explanation: Hope This Helps You!!! <3