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Question 1
_____ is the plant pigment that absorbs most wavelengths of visible light, except green.

a. Chlorophyll
b. Chloroplast
c. Chromatin
d. Codacrome

Question 2
Both the wine industry and the bread industry use the process of alcoholic fermentation. In what way does their use of alcoholic fermentation differ?

a. The wine industry uses the alcohol to make the wine; the bread industry uses the carbon dioxide to make the bread dough rise.
b. The wine industry uses the carbon dioxide to make the wine; the bread industry uses the alcohol to make the bread dough rise.
c. The wine and bread industry uses the alcohol; but the carbon dioxide is a waste product only fond in lactic acid fermentation.
d. They do not differ- both products are used equally by these two industries.

Question 3
Mrs. Wright (who is always right, just ask her), is caring for her son's prize tomato plants while he attends a Tomatologist Conference.
She brings them into the house due to a pending ice storm and places them in a dark room. She provides plenty of water and soil nutrients, but does not turn on the lights to conserve energy.

Which of the following is most likely to occur first?
a. Light dependent cycle will continue at the same rate with adequate water and nutrients.
b. Fermentation will begin in the chloroplasts of the leaf cells.
c. Photosynthesis will end abruptly as Mrs. Wright is a plant murderer.
d. Calvin cycle will continue fast long as the products from the light dependent cycle and CO2 are available.

Question 4
The process by which plants capture energy from the sun and uses it to make food for themselves is called _.
a. alcoholic fermentation
b. photosynthesis
c. lactic acid fermentation
d. cellular respiration

Question 5
If you run as fast as you can, your muscles may begin to feel weak and have a burning sensation. Explain what is occurring in your muscle cells that accounts for this muscle fatigue.

a. inadequate supply of oxygen to muscle cells leads to lactic acid fermentation
b. excessive supply of ATP to muscle cells leads to hypertonic conditions
c. excessive supply of oxygen to muscle cells leads to mitochondrial autolysis
d. inadequate supply of glucose to muscle cells leads to alcohol fermentation

Question 6
Cells store energy when:

a. the third phosphate group breaks off from an ATP molecule.
b. a third phosphate group is bonded to an ADP molecule
c. they break down sucrose to glucose and fructose.
d. ions are released into the bloodstream.

The pigment that absorbs most wavelengths of light except green is Chlorophyll (A)
The difference in the use of alcoholic fermentation in wine and bread industries is ( A ) ; The wine industry uses the alcohol to make the wine and the bread industry uses the carbon dioxide to make the bread dough rise.
The most likely to occur first is ( C ) Photosynthesis will end abruptly .
The process of capturing energy from sun to make food by plants is ( B) ; photosynthesis
What is currently occurring in the muscle cells that accounts for the muscle fatigue is ( A ) ; inadequate supply of oxygen to muscle cells leads to lactic acid fermentation
Cells store energy when ( B ) ; A third phosphate group is bonded to an ADP molecule

Chlorophyll is the green pigment found on the plants that absorbs light energy used by plants for the production of plant food. but due to the green coloration it does not absorb visible green light .

photosynthesis occurs in the presence of light therefore when the room is dark the process of photosynthesis will stop in the plants.

when our muscle cells lacks the required amount of oxygen supply we start to feel some form of fatigue due the lactic acid fermentation.

Hence we can conclude that the correct answers to the questions are as listed above. ( A , A , C, B, A, B )

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