Answer:
Population will increase by 1 %
So option (b) will be correct option
Step-by-step explanation:
We have given birth rate of 40 individuals per 1000 per year
So birth rate in percentage [tex]=\frac{40\times 100}{1000}=4[/tex] %
And rate rate of 30 individuals per 1000 er year
So death rte in percentage [tex]=\frac{30\times 100}{1000}=3[/tex] %
So net change in population change per year = 4-3 = 1 %
So population will increase by 1 % per year
So option (b) will be correct answer