Joakim is icing 30 cupcakes. He spreads mint icing on 1/5 of the cupcakes and chocolate on 1/2 of the remaining cupcakes. The rest will get vanilla icing. How many cupcakes have vanilla icing?

Respuesta :

Answer:

9 cupcakes.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that Joakim is icing 30 cupcakes. He spreads mint icing on 1/5 of the cupcakes.  

Let us find the number of cupcakes with mint icing.

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with mint icing}=30\times \frac{1}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with mint icing}=6[/tex]

We have been given that 1/2 of the remaining cupcakes have chocolate icing.

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with chocolate icing}=\frac{30}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with chocolate icing}=15[/tex]

We have been given that remaining cakes have vanilla icing.

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with vanilla icing}=30-(6+15)[/tex]

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with vanilla icing}=30-21[/tex]

[tex]\text{Cupcakes with vanilla icing}=9[/tex]

Therefore, 9 cupcakes will have vanilla icing.

Answer: 12 cupcakes have vanilla icing.

Step-by-step explanation:

 We know that Joakim is icing a total number of 30 cupcakes.

According to the exercise, Joakim spreads mint icing on [tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] of the cupcakes.

Let be "m" the number of cupcakes that have mint icing. Then

[tex]m=(30)(\frac{1}{5})=6[/tex]

He spreads chocolate on [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] of the remaining. The remaining is:

[tex]30\ cupcakes-6\ cupcakes=24\ cupcakes[/tex]

Let be "c" the number of cupcakes that have chocolate. Then

[tex]c=(24)(\frac{1}{2})=12[/tex]

Let be "v" the number of cupcakes that have vanilla icing.

Since the rest will get vanilla icing, we know that:

[tex]v=12[/tex]

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