Respuesta :
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\textbf{1.54 kg}}[/tex]
Explanation:
D = m/V
Data:
V = 80 cm³
D = 19.3 g/cm³
Calculation:
[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}19.3 & = & \dfrac{m}{80}\\\\m & = & 19.3 \times 80\\& = & \text{1540 g}\\& = & \textbf{1.54 kg}\end{array}\\\text{The mass of the bar of gold is $\boxed{\textbf{1.54 kg}}$}[/tex]
Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of the bar of gold is 1544 grams.
But first you must know the definition of density. Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.
Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
[tex]density= \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
In this case, you know that:
- density= 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]
- mass= ?
- volume 80 cm³
Replacing in the definition of density:
[tex]19.3\frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{mass}{80cm^{3} }[/tex]
Solving:
mass= 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]× 80 cm³
mass= 1544 grams
In summary, the mass of the bar of gold is 1544 grams.
Learn more about density:
- brainly.com/question/952755?referrer=searchResults
- brainly.com/question/1462554?referrer=searchResults