The mole fraction of nitrogen in the air is 0.7808. this means that 78.08% of the molecules in the air are nitrogen. when the atmospheric pressure is 760 torr, the partial pressure of nitrogen in the air is _______.

Respuesta :

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Answer:

[tex]p = \boxed{\text{593 torr}}[/tex]

Explanation:

For this question, we must use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures:

The partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases equals its mole fraction times the total pressure:

[tex]p = \chi p_{\text{tot}}[/tex]

Data:

χ = 0.7808

[tex]p_{\text{tot}} = \text{ 760 torr}[/tex]

Calculation:

[tex]p = 0.7808 \times \text{ 760 torr}\\\\p= \boxed{\textbf{593 torr}}[/tex]