Respuesta :
consider the velocity of the ball towards the wall as negative and away from the wall as positive.
m = mass of the ball = 513 g = 0.513 kg
v₀ = initial velocity of the ball towards the wall before collision = - 14.7 m/s
v = final velocity of the ball away from the wall after collision = 11.3 m/s
t = time of contact with the wall = 0.038 sec
F = average force acting on the ball
using impulse-change in momentum equation , average force is given as
F = m (v - v₀)/t
inserting the values
F = (0.513) (11.3 - (- 14.7))/0.038
F = 351 N
The Force acting on the ball during collision is -45.9 N.
To calculate the magnitude of the average force, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- F = m(v-u)/t............... Equation 1
Where:
- F = Average force acting on the ball
- m = mass of the ball
- v = Final velocity
- u = Initial velocity
- t = time.
From the question,
Given:
- m = 513 g = 0.513 kg
- v = 11.3 m/s
- u = 14.7 m/s
- t = 0.038 s
Substitute these given values into equation 1
- F = 0.513(11.3-14.7)/0.038
- F = -45.9 N
Hence, The Force acting on the ball during collision is -45.9 N.
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