Respuesta :

Answer:

rate of change: 4

initial value: -1

Step-by-step explanation:

The rate of change is the number of units in the y-direction for each unit in the x-direction. As x goes from 0 to 1 (1 unit change), y goes from -1 to 3 (4 unit change). Hence the rate of change is 4.

The "initial value" is the y-value where the graph crosses the y-axis. It is -1, as we observed when computing the rate of change.