The kidneys perform several important functions in the human body. One of these is to regulate the amount of water that makes up the liquid part of blood. If too much water is present, the kidney will increase the amount of urine produced and lower the amount of liquid water in the blood. If the amount of water is too low, the kidney will decrease the amount of urine produced in order to conserve water. A person spends several days in a hot, dry desert environment with little water available to drink. Which statement BEST summarizes how the kidneys will function during this time? A) the amount of urine produced will increase to allow the body to eliminate heat B) the amount of urine produced will increase in order to eliminate waste products from the body C) the amount of urine produced will decrease in order to maintain the proper amount of water in the bloodstream D) the amount of urine produced will decrease because the body will not be producing waste products during this time

In the given scenario, the amount of urine produced will decrease in order to maintain the proper amount of water in the bloodstream. The correct option is C.

What is the function of kidney?

The kidney's primary function is to detoxify the blood of toxicants and convert waste into urine.

Each kidney probably weighs 160 grams and excretes one to one and a half liters of urine per day. Every 24 hours, the two kidneys filter 200 liters of fluid.

The two basic leading reasons of kidney failure are high blood pressure along with diabetes.

They can also be affected by physical trauma, illnesses, or may be any other disorders.

Urine bears wastes as well as some extra fluid. This helps to keep the body healthy by preventing waste and fluid makeup.

To sustain the adequate level of water in the bloodstream, the amount of urine produced will decrease in the given scenario.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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